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Microsoft machine-learning breakthrough: Get ready for 'significantly' better AI translators

Global machine-learning competition sees Microsoft beat challengers in translating English to Chinese and a host of European languages.
Written by Liam Tung, Contributing Writer

Microsoft's machine translation tech has come out top across eight of 19 different language-translation challenges in an annual machine-translation competition.

The winning result for Microsoft Research Asia was for machine-translation tasks for Chinese-English, English-Finnish, English-German, English-Lithuanian, French-German, German-English, German-French, and Russian-English. 

Microsoft was also placed second in English-Kazakh, Finnish-English and Lithuanian-English.

SEE: Making sense of Microsoft's approach to AI   

The competition took place ahead of the 2019 fourth Conference on Machine Translation (WMT19). The WMT competition, now in its 14th year, gives academic researchers and tech firms like Yandex, Microsoft and IBM a chance to show off their translation tech in a competitive environment. 

There were nineteen machine translation categories in WMT this year, of which Microsoft participated in eleven. 

WMT organizers from Apple, IBM, Microsoft and several Asia Pacific, European and US universities wanted to assess machine-translation techniques for languages other than English. They also wanted to explore the challenges between European languages, including "low resource and morphologically rich languages", according to Microsoft.

"This year, the Microsoft Research Asia team applied innovative algorithms to its system, which significantly improved the quality of the machine-translation results," said Tie-Yan Liu, assistant managing director of Microsoft Research Asia.

"These algorithms were used to improve the platform's learning mechanism, pre-training, network architecture optimization, data enhancement and other processes required so that the system can perform better."

The results follow Microsoft last year delivering the first machine-translation system that can translate Chinese news articles to English with the same level of accuracy as a human translator. 

That challenge was based on the newstest2017 dataset, which includes 2,000 sentences from a sample of online newspapers.  

Microsoft researchers have also claimed human parity in a conversational speech recognition task.    

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